Experiencing jaw pain after getting a permanent crown is understandably concerning. While it's not uncommon to have some initial discomfort, persistent or severe pain requires attention. This comprehensive guide explores the potential causes of jaw pain following crown placement, effective treatment options, and preventative measures to ensure a smooth recovery.
Why Does My Jaw Hurt After Getting a Crown?
Jaw pain after a permanent crown can stem from several factors, and pinpointing the exact cause is crucial for effective treatment. The pain might be directly related to the crown itself or an unrelated issue coinciding with the procedure. Let's explore the possibilities:
-
Improper Bite: A poorly fitted crown can alter your bite, leading to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder. This misalignment forces your jaw to work harder, resulting in pain and discomfort. The crown might be too high, too low, or improperly positioned, causing your teeth to meet unevenly.
-
Inflammation or Irritation: The procedure itself can cause some inflammation and irritation of the surrounding tissues. This is usually temporary and subsides within a few days. However, persistent inflammation suggests a more serious underlying issue.
-
Sinusitis: While seemingly unrelated, sinus infections can sometimes manifest as jaw pain. The close proximity of the sinuses to the jaw makes this a possibility, especially if you experience other sinus symptoms.
-
Existing TMJ Disorder: If you already suffered from TMJ, the crown procedure might exacerbate pre-existing conditions. The added stress on the jaw can worsen the symptoms of TMJ, leading to increased pain.
-
Infection: In rare cases, an infection beneath the crown can cause significant jaw pain. This requires immediate professional attention to prevent further complications.
-
Neuralgia: Nerve irritation or damage during the procedure is a less common but possible cause. This can lead to sharp, shooting pains in the jaw.
What Should I Do if I Have Jaw Pain After a Permanent Crown?
The first step is always to contact your dentist. They can assess the situation, identify the underlying cause, and recommend appropriate treatment. Delaying treatment can worsen the problem and potentially lead to more complex issues.
How is jaw pain after a crown treated?
Treatment options vary depending on the cause of the pain. Your dentist may:
-
Adjust the Crown: If the bite is the culprit, your dentist might adjust the crown to restore proper alignment. This usually involves a simple reshaping of the crown's surface.
-
Prescribe Medication: Pain relievers (like ibuprofen or acetaminophen) can help manage discomfort. Antibiotics might be necessary if an infection is suspected. Muscle relaxants may be prescribed for TMJ related pain.
-
Recommend Physical Therapy: In cases of TMJ disorder, physical therapy can help strengthen jaw muscles and improve joint function.
-
Refer to a Specialist: If the cause is complex or beyond the scope of general dentistry, your dentist might refer you to an oral surgeon, periodontist, or TMJ specialist.
How Can I Prevent Jaw Pain After Getting a Crown?
While some discomfort is expected, proactive measures can minimize the risk of jaw pain after a permanent crown:
-
Choose an Experienced Dentist: Select a dentist with extensive experience in crown placement. A skilled dentist is more likely to ensure a proper fit and minimize the risk of complications.
-
Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Excellent oral hygiene before, during, and after the procedure promotes healing and reduces the risk of infection.
-
Follow Post-Procedure Instructions Carefully: Adhere strictly to your dentist's post-operative instructions, including dietary restrictions and cleaning recommendations.
-
Be Mindful of Your Bite: Avoid chewing on hard or sticky foods immediately after the procedure to reduce stress on the crown and jaw.
-
Regular Dental Checkups: Regular check-ups allow your dentist to monitor the crown and address any potential issues early on.
Can a Permanent Crown Cause Long-Term Jaw Problems?
While most jaw pain resolves with appropriate treatment, a poorly fitted or improperly placed crown can lead to long-term TMJ problems if left unaddressed. Therefore, prompt attention to any jaw pain is crucial to prevent chronic issues.
Remember, this information is for general knowledge and shouldn't replace professional dental advice. Always consult your dentist for diagnosis and treatment of jaw pain following a permanent crown.
