Antique side tables with spindle legs represent a charming and often highly sought-after piece of furniture. Their delicate yet sturdy construction, coupled with the intricate detail of the spindle legs, makes them a desirable addition to any home. This guide will delve into the history, identification, restoration, and value of these beautiful antique tables.
What are Spindle Legs?
Spindle legs are characterized by their slender, turned shape, often featuring a series of small, vertical spindles arranged around a central shaft. These spindles can be straight, tapered, or even intricately carved, adding to the table's overall aesthetic appeal. The term "spindle" itself refers to a slender, rotating rod used in various crafts, reflecting the process by which these legs are created on a lathe.
What Styles of Antique Side Tables Feature Spindle Legs?
Several furniture styles frequently incorporated spindle legs into their designs. Some of the most common include:
- Victorian Era (1837-1901): Victorian-era side tables often showcased elaborate spindle legs, reflecting the period's penchant for ornamentation and detail. You'll often find darker woods like mahogany and walnut used in these pieces.
- Eastlake Style (late 1800s): Eastlake style furniture, known for its honest construction and geometric designs, sometimes included simpler, more geometrically-shaped spindle legs. The focus was often on clean lines and functionality.
- American Colonial (17th-18th Centuries): While less ornate than later styles, some Colonial-era tables featured turned legs that could be considered a precursor to the more elaborate spindle legs of later periods.
- Queen Anne Style (early 18th Century): While not exclusively featuring spindle legs, some Queen Anne pieces incorporated turned legs with a similar aesthetic.
How Can I Identify an Authentic Antique Side Table with Spindle Legs?
Authenticating an antique piece requires careful observation and a keen eye for detail. Here are some key features to look for:
- Wood Type and Condition: Examine the type of wood used (e.g., mahogany, walnut, cherry) and its condition. Look for signs of age, wear, and imperfections, which are common in genuine antiques. Intact original finishes are highly desirable.
- Construction Techniques: Antique tables were often constructed using traditional joinery techniques like mortise and tenon joints. Examine the joints to see if they're consistent with traditional methods.
- Hardware: The hardware, such as knobs, pulls, or hinges, should be consistent with the style and age of the table. Original hardware significantly increases the value.
- Marks and Labels: Look for maker's marks, stamps, or labels that can help identify the origin and age of the table. These markings are invaluable for authentication.
- Overall Style and Proportions: Consider the overall style, proportions, and decorative elements of the table to determine its likely period and origin.
How Much is an Antique Side Table with Spindle Legs Worth?
The value of an antique side table with spindle legs varies widely depending on several factors, including:
- Age and Origin: Older and rarer pieces tend to command higher prices.
- Wood Type and Quality: High-quality hardwoods and excellent craftsmanship contribute to higher value.
- Condition: Tables in excellent original condition are significantly more valuable than those requiring significant restoration.
- Style and Popularity: Certain styles and decorative elements are more in demand than others.
- Market Demand: Current market trends and collector interest influence prices.
Determining the precise value requires consultation with an antique appraiser or expert. Online resources can provide general pricing guidelines, but they shouldn't be considered definitive valuations.
How Do I Care for an Antique Side Table with Spindle Legs?
Proper care is essential for preserving the beauty and value of your antique table:
- Dust Regularly: Use a soft cloth to gently dust the table regularly, preventing dust buildup.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Never use harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, which can damage the finish.
- Protect from Sunlight: Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can fade the finish and damage the wood.
- Use Coasters and Placemats: Protect the table's surface from scratches and stains by using coasters and placemats.
- Maintain Proper Humidity: Extreme changes in humidity can cause wood to warp or crack. Maintain a consistent level of humidity in your home.
- Consider Professional Restoration: If the table requires significant restoration, it's best to consult a professional conservator or furniture restorer.
By understanding the history, characteristics, and care requirements of antique side tables with spindle legs, you can appreciate these pieces more fully and ensure their longevity for generations to come. Remember that acquiring knowledge and understanding builds confidence when evaluating and enjoying antique furnishings.
