Choosing the right cartridge for hunting or sport shooting can be a daunting task. Two popular contenders often debated are the .350 Legend and the .450 Bushmaster. Both are relatively new calibers designed for use in AR-15 style platforms, offering potent stopping power at shorter ranges, but they cater to slightly different needs and preferences. This in-depth comparison will help you determine which cartridge best suits your specific requirements.
What is the .350 Legend?
The .350 Legend, introduced by Winchester, is a relatively new cartridge designed for use in AR-15 platforms. It features a straight-walled case, making it legal in many states where traditional bottleneck cartridges are restricted for hunting deer and other medium-sized game. Its manageable recoil and relatively flat trajectory make it a user-friendly option for a variety of applications.
What is the .450 Bushmaster?
The .450 Bushmaster, also chambered in AR-15 style rifles, is designed for larger game and offers significantly more stopping power than the .350 Legend. It's known for its substantial recoil and is typically favored by hunters seeking a powerful cartridge for larger animals or situations requiring maximum stopping power at short to medium ranges.
.350 Legend vs. 450 Bushmaster: Key Differences
Here's a head-to-head comparison highlighting the crucial differences between these two cartridges:
| Feature | .350 Legend | .450 Bushmaster |
|---|---|---|
| Caliber | .350 (9mm) | .450 (11.2mm) |
| Case Type | Straight-walled | Straight-walled |
| Recoil | Moderate | High |
| Velocity | Typically around 2200 fps | Typically around 2000 fps |
| Energy | Lower than .450 Bushmaster | Higher than .350 Legend |
| Intended Use | Deer, hogs, predator hunting, target shooting | Larger game hunting, self-defense |
| Suitable for | AR-15 platforms, lever-action rifles (some) | AR-15 platforms |
What is the difference in range between the .350 Legend and the .450 Bushmaster?
Both cartridges are designed for shorter to medium ranges. The .350 Legend, due to its higher velocity, offers a slightly flatter trajectory and therefore a marginally longer effective range, though both should be considered within ranges appropriate for their respective applications, generally within 200 yards. Beyond that, accuracy and effective shot placement become increasingly challenging with both cartridges.
Which cartridge is better for hunting?
The "better" cartridge for hunting depends entirely on the game being hunted and the hunter's personal preferences. The .350 Legend is an excellent choice for deer and hogs in areas where straight-walled cartridges are required or preferred. Its manageable recoil allows for quicker follow-up shots. The .450 Bushmaster, on the other hand, offers superior stopping power, making it suitable for larger game animals. However, its heavier recoil may be a limiting factor for some hunters.
Which cartridge has less recoil?
The .350 Legend has significantly less recoil than the .450 Bushmaster. This makes it a more comfortable and controllable option for new shooters or those who are sensitive to recoil. This lower recoil also allows for quicker target acquisition and follow-up shots, which is a crucial factor in many hunting scenarios.
Which caliber is better for self-defense?
While both calibers could potentially be used for self-defense, the .450 Bushmaster offers a more potent stopping power, making it a potentially better choice for home defense in specific scenarios. However, this must be weighed against the significantly greater recoil. The .350 Legend's manageable recoil makes it arguably more practical for rapid follow-up shots. Ultimately, the best choice depends on individual circumstances and preferences. Proper training and situational awareness are paramount in any self-defense situation, regardless of the caliber used.
Conclusion: Choosing the Right Cartridge
The choice between the .350 Legend and the .450 Bushmaster hinges on your intended use and personal preferences. The .350 Legend provides a balance of power, accuracy, and manageable recoil, making it ideal for deer hunting and other applications where a lighter-recoiling cartridge is preferred. The .450 Bushmaster, with its increased stopping power, is better suited for larger game and situations demanding maximum impact. Consider your hunting needs, experience level, and comfort with recoil to make an informed decision.
